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📚 Docs: Fix import and comma issues (#2410)
Fix import and comma issues
2023-04-13 12:32:39 +08:00

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---
id: cache
title: Cache
---
Cache middleware for [Fiber](https://github.com/gofiber/fiber) designed to intercept responses and cache them. This middleware will cache the `Body`, `Content-Type` and `StatusCode` using the `c.Path()` as unique identifier. Special thanks to [@codemicro](https://github.com/codemicro/fiber-cache) for creating this middleware for Fiber core!
Request Directives<br />
`Cache-Control: no-cache` will return the up-to-date response but still caches it. You will always get a `miss` cache status.<br />
`Cache-Control: no-store` will refrain from caching. You will always get the up-to-date response.
## Signatures
```go
func New(config ...Config) fiber.Handler
```
## Examples
Import the middleware package that is part of the Fiber web framework
```go
import (
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2"
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2/middleware/cache"
)
```
After you initiate your Fiber app, you can use the following possibilities:
```go
// Initialize default config
app.Use(cache.New())
// Or extend your config for customization
app.Use(cache.New(cache.Config{
Next: func(c *fiber.Ctx) bool {
return c.Query("refresh") == "true"
},
Expiration: 30 * time.Minute,
CacheControl: true,
}))
```
Or you can custom key and expire time like this:
```go
app.Use(cache.New(cache.Config{
ExpirationGenerator: func(c *fiber.Ctx, cfg *cache.Config) time.Duration {
newCacheTime, _ := strconv.Atoi(c.GetRespHeader("Cache-Time", "600"))
return time.Second * time.Duration(newCacheTime)
},
KeyGenerator: func(c *fiber.Ctx) string {
return utils.CopyString(c.Path())
},
}))
app.Get("/", func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
c.Response().Header.Add("Cache-Time", "6000")
return c.SendString("hi")
})
```
## Config
```go
// Config defines the config for middleware.
type Config struct {
// Next defines a function to skip this middleware when returned true.
//
// Optional. Default: nil
Next func(c *fiber.Ctx) bool
// Expiration is the time that an cached response will live
//
// Optional. Default: 1 * time.Minute
Expiration time.Duration
// CacheHeader header on response header, indicate cache status, with the following possible return value
//
// hit, miss, unreachable
//
// Optional. Default: X-Cache
CacheHeader string
// CacheControl enables client side caching if set to true
//
// Optional. Default: false
CacheControl bool
// Key allows you to generate custom keys, by default c.Path() is used
//
// Default: func(c *fiber.Ctx) string {
// return utils.CopyString(c.Path())
// }
KeyGenerator func(*fiber.Ctx) string
// allows you to generate custom Expiration Key By Key, default is Expiration (Optional)
//
// Default: nil
ExpirationGenerator func(*fiber.Ctx, *Config) time.Duration
// Store is used to store the state of the middleware
//
// Default: an in memory store for this process only
Storage fiber.Storage
// allows you to store additional headers generated by next middlewares & handler
//
// Default: false
StoreResponseHeaders bool
// Max number of bytes of response bodies simultaneously stored in cache. When limit is reached,
// entries with the nearest expiration are deleted to make room for new.
// 0 means no limit
//
// Default: 0
MaxBytes uint
// You can specify HTTP methods to cache.
// The middleware just caches the routes of its methods in this slice.
//
// Default: []string{fiber.MethodGet, fiber.MethodHead}
Methods []string
}
```
## Default Config
```go
var ConfigDefault = Config{
Next: nil,
Expiration: 1 * time.Minute,
CacheHeader: "X-Cache",
CacheControl: false,
KeyGenerator: func(c *fiber.Ctx) string {
return utils.CopyString(c.Path())
},
ExpirationGenerator: nil,
StoreResponseHeaders: false,
Storage: nil,
MaxBytes: 0,
Methods: []string{fiber.MethodGet, fiber.MethodHead},
}
```