fiber/docs/whats_new.md

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whats_new 🆕 Whats New in v3 2 3

:::caution

Its a draft, not finished yet.

:::

🎉 Welcome

We are excited to announce the release of Fiber v3! 🚀

In this guide, we'll walk you through the most important changes in Fiber v3 and show you how to migrate your existing Fiber v2 applications to Fiber v3.

Here's a quick overview of the changes in Fiber v3:

Drop for old Go versions

Fiber v3 drops support for Go versions below 1.21. We recommend upgrading to Go 1.21 or higher to use Fiber v3.

🚀 App

:::caution DRAFT section :::

We have made several changes to the Fiber app, including:

  • Listen -> unified with config
  • Static -> has been removed and moved to static middleware
  • app.Config properties moved to listen config
    • DisableStartupMessage
    • EnablePrefork -> previously Prefork
    • EnablePrintRoutes
    • ListenerNetwork -> previously Network

new methods

  • RegisterCustomBinder
  • RegisterCustomConstraint
  • NewCtxFunc

removed methods

  • Mount -> Use app.Use() instead
  • ListenTLS -> Use app.Listen() with tls.Config
  • ListenTLSWithCertificate -> Use app.Listen() with tls.Config
  • ListenMutualTLS -> Use app.Listen() with tls.Config
  • ListenMutualTLSWithCertificate -> Use app.Listen() with tls.Config

Methods changes

  • Test -> timeout changed to 1 second
  • Listen -> has a config parameter
  • Listener -> has a config parameter

CTX interface + customizable


🗺 Router

We have slightly adapted our router interface

HTTP method registration

In v2 one handler was already mandatory when the route has been registered, but this was checked at runtime and was not correctly reflected in the signature, this has now been changed in v3 to make it more explicit.

-    Get(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Get(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Head(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Head(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Post(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Post(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Put(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Put(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Delete(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Delete(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Connect(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Connect(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Options(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Options(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Trace(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Trace(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    Patch(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Patch(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router
-    All(path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    All(path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router

Route chaining

The route method is now like Express which gives you the option of a different notation and allows you to concatenate the route declaration.

-    Route(prefix string, fn func(router Router), name ...string) Router
+    Route(path string) Register    
Example
app.Route("/api").Route("/user/:id?")
  .Get(func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
    // Get user
    return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "Get user", "id": c.Params("id")})
  })
  .Post(func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
    // Create user
    return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "User created"})
  })
  .Put(func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
    // Update user
    return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "User updated", "id": c.Params("id")})
  })
  .Delete(func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
    // Delete user
    return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "User deleted", "id": c.Params("id")})
  })
})

Here you can find more information.

Middleware registration

We have aligned our method for middlewares closer to Express and now also support the Use of multiple prefixes.

Registering a subapp is now also possible via the Use method instead of the old app.Mount method.

Example
// register mulitple prefixes
app.Use(["/v1", "/v2"], func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
  // Middleware for /v1 and /v2
  return c.Next() 
})

// define subapp
api := fiber.New()
api.Get("/user", func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
  return c.SendString("User")
})
// register subapp
app.Use("/api", api)

To enable the routing changes above we had to slightly adjust the signature of the Add method.

-    Add(method, path string, handlers ...Handler) Router
+    Add(methods []string, path string, handler Handler, middleware ...Handler) Router

🧠 Context

:::caution DRAFT section :::

new methods

  • AutoFormat -> ExpressJs like
  • Host -> ExpressJs like
  • Port -> ExpressJs like
  • IsProxyTrusted
  • Reset
  • Schema -> ExpressJs like
  • SendStream -> ExpressJs like
  • SendString -> ExpressJs like
  • String -> ExpressJs like
  • ViewBind -> instead of Bind

removed methods

  • AllParams -> c.Bind().URL() ?
  • ParamsInt -> Params Generic
  • QueryBool -> Query Generic
  • QueryFloat -> Query Generic
  • QueryInt -> Query Generic
  • BodyParser -> c.Bind().Body()
  • CookieParser -> c.Bind().Cookie()
  • ParamsParser -> c.Bind().URL()
  • RedirectToRoute -> c.Redirect().Route()
  • RedirectBack -> c.Redirect().Back()
  • ReqHeaderParser -> c.Bind().Header()

changed methods

  • Bind -> for Binding instead of View, us c.ViewBind()
  • Format -> Param: body interface{} -> handlers ...ResFmt
  • Redirect -> c.Redirect().To()

🌎 Client package

The Gofiber client has been completely rebuilt. It includes numerous new features such as Cookiejar, request/response hooks, and more. You can take a look to client docs to see what's new with the client.

📎 Binding

:::caution DRAFT section :::

🔄 Redirect

:::caution DRAFT section :::

🧰 Generic functions

:::caution DRAFT section :::

🧬 Middlewares

CORS

We've made some changes to the CORS middleware to improve its functionality and flexibility. Here's what's new:

New Struct Fields

  • Config.AllowPrivateNetwork: This new field is a boolean that allows you to control whether private networks are allowed. This is related to the Private Network Access (PNA) specification from the Web Incubator Community Group (WICG). When set to true, the CORS middleware will allow CORS preflight requests from private networks and respond with the Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network: true header. This could be useful in development environments or specific use cases, but should be done with caution due to potential security risks.

Updated Struct Fields

We've updated several fields from a single string (containing comma-separated values) to slices, allowing for more explicit declaration of multiple values. Here are the updated fields:

  • Config.AllowOrigins: Now accepts a slice of strings, each representing an allowed origin.
  • Config.AllowMethods: Now accepts a slice of strings, each representing an allowed method.
  • Config.AllowHeaders: Now accepts a slice of strings, each representing an allowed header.
  • Config.ExposeHeaders: Now accepts a slice of strings, each representing an exposed header.

Compression

We've added support for zstd compression on top of gzip, deflate, and brotli.

Session

:::caution DRAFT section :::

Filesystem

We've decided to remove filesystem middleware to clear up the confusion between static and filesystem middleware. Now, static middleware can do everything that filesystem middleware and static do. You can check out static middleware or migration guide to see what has been changed.

Monitor

:::caution DRAFT section :::

Monitor middleware is now in Contrib package.

📋 Migration guide

🚀 App

Static

Since we've removed app.Static(), you need to move methods to static middleware like the example below:

// Before
app.Static("/", "./public")
app.Static("/prefix", "./public")
app.Static("/prefix", "./public", Static{
  Index: "index.htm",
})
app.Static("*", "./public/index.html")
// After
app.Get("/*", static.New("./public"))
app.Get("/prefix*", static.New("./public"))
app.Get("/prefix*", static.New("./public", static.Config{
  IndexNames: []string{"index.htm", "index.html"},
}))
app.Get("*", static.New("./public/index.html"))

:::caution You have to put * to the end of the route if you don't define static route with app.Use. :::

🗺 Router

The signatures for Add and Route have been changed.

To migrate Add you must change the methods in a slice.

// Before
app.Add(fiber.MethodPost, "/api", myHandler)
// After
app.Add([]string{fiber.MethodPost}, "/api", myHandler)

To migrate Route you need to read this.

// Before
app.Route("/api", func(apiGrp Router) {
        apiGrp.Route("/user/:id?", func(userGrp Router) {
            userGrp.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
                // Get user
                return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "Get user", "id": c.Params("id")})
            })
            userGrp.Post("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
                // Create user
                return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "User created"})
            })
        })
})
// After
app.Route("/api").Route("/user/:id?")
  .Get(func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
    // Get user
    return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "Get user", "id": c.Params("id")})
  })
  .Post(func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
    // Create user
    return c.JSON(fiber.Map{"message": "User created"})
  });

🧠 Context

📎 Parser

🔄 Redirect

🌎 Client package

🧬 Middlewares

CORS

The CORS middleware has been updated to use slices instead of strings for the AllowOrigins, AllowMethods, AllowHeaders, and ExposeHeaders fields. Here's how you can update your code:

// Before
app.Use(cors.New(cors.Config{
  AllowOrigins: "https://example.com,https://example2.com",
  AllowMethods: strings.Join([]string{fiber.MethodGet, fiber.MethodPost}, ","),
  AllowHeaders: "Content-Type",
  ExposeHeaders: "Content-Length",
}))

// After
app.Use(cors.New(cors.Config{
  AllowOrigins: []string{"https://example.com", "https://example2.com"},
  AllowMethods: []string{fiber.MethodGet, fiber.MethodPost},
  AllowHeaders: []string{"Content-Type"},
  ExposeHeaders: []string{"Content-Length"},
}))

Filesystem

You need to move filesystem middleware to static middleware due to it has been removed from the core.

// Before
app.Use(filesystem.New(filesystem.Config{
  Root: http.Dir("./assets"),
}))

app.Use(filesystem.New(filesystem.Config{
  Root:         http.Dir("./assets"),
  Browse:       true,
  Index:        "index.html",
  MaxAge:       3600,
}))
// After
app.Use(static.New("", static.Config{
  FS: os.DirFS("./assets"),
}))

app.Use(static.New("", static.Config{
  FS:           os.DirFS("./assets"),
  Browse:       true,
  IndexNames:   []string{"index.html"},
  MaxAge:       3600,
}))