fiber/docs/api/middleware/logger.md
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📚 Docs: Fix typos, and make middleware documentation more consistent (#2408)
Fix typos, and make docs more consistent
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---
id: logger
title: Logger
---
Logger middleware for [Fiber](https://github.com/gofiber/fiber) that logs HTTP request/response details.
## Signatures
```go
func New(config ...Config) fiber.Handler
```
## Examples
Import the middleware package that is part of the Fiber web framework
```go
import (
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2"
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2/middleware/logger"
)
```
:::tip
The order of registration plays a role. Only all routes that are registered after this one will be logged.
The middleware should therefore be one of the first to be registered.
:::
After you initiate your Fiber app, you can use the following possibilities:
```go
// Initialize default config
app.Use(logger.New())
// Or extend your config for customization
// Logging remote IP and Port
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
Format: "[${ip}]:${port} ${status} - ${method} ${path}\n",
}))
// Logging Request ID
app.Use(requestid.New())
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
// For more options, see the Config section
Format: "${pid} ${locals:requestid} ${status} - ${method} ${path}\n",
}))
// Changing TimeZone & TimeFormat
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
Format: "${pid} ${status} - ${method} ${path}\n",
TimeFormat: "02-Jan-2006",
TimeZone: "America/New_York",
}))
// Custom File Writer
file, err := os.OpenFile("./123.log", os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0666)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("error opening file: %v", err)
}
defer file.Close()
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
Output: file,
}))
// Add Custom Tags
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
CustomTags: map[string]logger.LogFunc{
"custom_tag": func(output logger.Buffer, c *fiber.Ctx, data *logger.Data, extraParam string) (int, error) {
return output.WriteString("it is a custom tag")
},
},
}))
// Callback after log is written
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
TimeFormat: time.RFC3339Nano,
TimeZone: "Asia/Shanghai",
Done: func(c *fiber.Ctx, logString []byte) {
if c.Response().StatusCode() != fiber.StatusOK {
reporter.SendToSlack(logString)
}
},
}))
```
## Config
```go
// Config defines the config for middleware.
type Config struct {
// Next defines a function to skip this middleware when returned true.
//
// Optional. Default: nil
Next func(c *fiber.Ctx) bool
// Done is a function that is called after the log string for a request is written to Output,
// and pass the log string as parameter.
//
// Optional. Default: nil
Done func(c *fiber.Ctx, logString []byte)
// tagFunctions defines the custom tag action
//
// Optional. Default: map[string]LogFunc
CustomTags map[string]LogFunc
// Format defines the logging tags
//
// Optional. Default: [${time}] ${status} - ${latency} ${method} ${path}\n
Format string
// TimeFormat https://programming.guide/go/format-parse-string-time-date-example.html
//
// Optional. Default: 15:04:05
TimeFormat string
// TimeZone can be specified, such as "UTC" and "America/New_York" and "Asia/Chongqing", etc
//
// Optional. Default: "Local"
TimeZone string
// TimeInterval is the delay before the timestamp is updated
//
// Optional. Default: 500 * time.Millisecond
TimeInterval time.Duration
// Output is a writer where logs are written
//
// Default: os.Stdout
Output io.Writer
enableColors bool
enableLatency bool
timeZoneLocation *time.Location
}
type LogFunc func(buf logger.Buffer, c *fiber.Ctx, data *logger.Data, extraParam string) (int, error)
```
## Default Config
```go
var ConfigDefault = Config{
Next: nil,
Done: nil,
Format: "[${time}] ${status} - ${latency} ${method} ${path}\n",
TimeFormat: "15:04:05",
TimeZone: "Local",
TimeInterval: 500 * time.Millisecond,
Output: os.Stdout,
enableColors: true,
}
```
## Constants
```go
// Logger variables
const (
TagPid = "pid"
TagTime = "time"
TagReferer = "referer"
TagProtocol = "protocol"
TagPort = "port"
TagIP = "ip"
TagIPs = "ips"
TagHost = "host"
TagMethod = "method"
TagPath = "path"
TagURL = "url"
TagUA = "ua"
TagLatency = "latency"
TagStatus = "status" // response status
TagResBody = "resBody" // response body
TagReqHeaders = "reqHeaders"
TagQueryStringParams = "queryParams" // request query parameters
TagBody = "body" // request body
TagBytesSent = "bytesSent"
TagBytesReceived = "bytesReceived"
TagRoute = "route"
TagError = "error"
// DEPRECATED: Use TagReqHeader instead
TagHeader = "header:" // request header
TagReqHeader = "reqHeader:" // request header
TagRespHeader = "respHeader:" // response header
TagQuery = "query:" // request query
TagForm = "form:" // request form
TagCookie = "cookie:" // request cookie
TagLocals = "locals:"
// colors
TagBlack = "black"
TagRed = "red"
TagGreen = "green"
TagYellow = "yellow"
TagBlue = "blue"
TagMagenta = "magenta"
TagCyan = "cyan"
TagWhite = "white"
TagReset = "reset"
)
```