mirror of https://github.com/gofiber/fiber.git
🚀 improve routing behavior
ReneWerner87
parent
30081db4fa
commit
b8ca4c9b8a
100
path.go
100
path.go
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@ -21,16 +21,19 @@ type routeParser struct {
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// paramsSeg holds the segment metadata
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type routeSegment struct {
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Param string
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ParamName string
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Const string
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IsParam bool
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IsWildcard bool
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IsGreedy bool
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IsOptional bool
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IsLast bool
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// TODO: add support for optional groups ?
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}
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const (
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wildcardParam byte = '*'
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plusParam byte = '+'
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optionalParam byte = '?'
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slashDelimiter byte = '/'
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paramStarterChar byte = ':'
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@ -42,7 +45,7 @@ var (
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// TODO '(' ')' delimiters for regex patterns
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routeDelimiter = []byte{slashDelimiter, '-', '.'}
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// list of chars for the parameter recognising
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parameterStartChars = []byte{wildcardParam, paramStarterChar}
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parameterStartChars = []byte{wildcardParam, plusParam, paramStarterChar}
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// list of chars at the end of the parameter
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parameterDelimiterChars = append([]byte{paramStarterChar}, routeDelimiter...)
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// list of chars to find the end of a parameter
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@ -61,7 +64,7 @@ func parseRoute(pattern string) routeParser {
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// handle the parameter part
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if nextParamPosition == 0 {
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processedPart, seg := analyseParameterPart(pattern)
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params, segList, part = append(params, seg.Param), append(segList, seg), processedPart
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params, segList, part = append(params, seg.ParamName), append(segList, seg), processedPart
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} else {
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processedPart, seg := analyseConstantPart(pattern, nextParamPosition)
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segList, part = append(segList, seg), processedPart
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@ -114,9 +117,10 @@ func analyseConstantPart(pattern string, nextParamPosition int) (string, routeSe
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// analyseParameterPart find the parameter end and create the route segment
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func analyseParameterPart(pattern string) (string, routeSegment) {
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isWildCard := pattern[0] == wildcardParam
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isPlusParam := pattern[0] == plusParam
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parameterEndPosition := findNextCharsetPosition(pattern[1:], parameterEndChars)
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// handle wildcard end
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if isWildCard {
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if isWildCard || isPlusParam {
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parameterEndPosition = 0
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} else if parameterEndPosition == -1 {
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parameterEndPosition = len(pattern) - 1
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@ -127,10 +131,10 @@ func analyseParameterPart(pattern string) (string, routeSegment) {
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processedPart := pattern[0 : parameterEndPosition+1]
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return processedPart, routeSegment{
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Param: utils.GetTrimmedParam(processedPart),
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ParamName: utils.GetTrimmedParam(processedPart),
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IsParam: true,
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IsOptional: isWildCard || pattern[parameterEndPosition] == optionalParam,
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IsWildcard: isWildCard,
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IsGreedy: isWildCard || isPlusParam,
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}
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}
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@ -171,20 +175,21 @@ func (p *routeParser) getMatch(s string, partialCheck bool) ([][2]int, bool) {
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if !segment.IsOptional && i == 0 {
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return nil, false
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}
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// take over the params positions
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paramsPositions[paramsIterator][0], paramsPositions[paramsIterator][1] = paramStart, paramStart+i
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paramsIterator++
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} else {
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// check const segment
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optionalPart := false
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i = len(segment.Const)
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// check if the end of the segment is a optional slash and then if the segement is optional or the last one
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if i > 0 && partLen == i-1 && segment.Const[i-1] == slashDelimiter && s[:i-1] == segment.Const[:i-1] {
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if segment.IsLast || p.segs[index+1].IsOptional {
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i--
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optionalPart = true
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}
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}
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// is optional part or the const part must match with the given string
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if optionalPart == false && (partLen < i || (i == 0 && partLen > 0) || s[:i] != segment.Const) {
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return nil, false
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}
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@ -226,26 +231,19 @@ func (p *routeParser) paramsForPos(path string, paramsPositions [][2]int) []stri
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// look at the other segments and take what is left for the wildcard from right to left
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func findParamLen(s string, segments []routeSegment, currIndex int) int {
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if segments[currIndex].IsLast {
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if segments[currIndex].IsWildcard {
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return len(s)
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}
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if i := strings.IndexByte(s, slashDelimiter); i != -1 {
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return i
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}
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return len(s)
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return findParamLenForLastSegment(s, segments[currIndex])
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}
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// "/api/*/:param" - "/api/joker/batman/robin/1" -> "joker/batman/robin", "1"
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// "/api/*/:param" - "/api/joker/batman" -> "joker", "batman"
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// "/api/*/:param" - "/api/joker-batman-robin/1" -> "joker-batman-robin", "1"
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nextSeg := segments[currIndex+1]
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// check next segment
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if nextSeg.IsParam {
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if segments[currIndex].IsWildcard || nextSeg.IsWildcard {
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// greedy logic
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compareSeg := segments[currIndex+1]
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nextConstSegInd := currIndex + 1
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// check if parameter segments are directly after each other
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if compareSeg.IsParam {
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// and if one of them is greedy
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if segments[currIndex].IsGreedy || compareSeg.IsGreedy {
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// search for the next segment that contains a constant part, so that it can be used later
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for i := currIndex + 1; i < len(segments); i++ {
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if false == segments[i].IsParam {
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nextSeg = segments[i]
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nextConstSegInd = i
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break
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}
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}
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@ -254,12 +252,27 @@ func findParamLen(s string, segments []routeSegment, currIndex int) int {
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return 1
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}
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}
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return findParamLenUntilNextConstSeg(s, currIndex, nextConstSegInd, segments)
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}
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// findParamLenUntilNextConstSeg Search the parameters until the next constant part
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func findParamLenUntilNextConstSeg(s string, currIndex, nextConstSegInd int, segments []routeSegment) int {
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compareSeg := segments[nextConstSegInd]
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// get the length to the next constant part
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if false == nextSeg.IsParam {
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searchString := nextSeg.Const
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if false == compareSeg.IsParam {
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searchString := compareSeg.Const
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if len(searchString) > 1 {
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searchString = utils.TrimRight(nextSeg.Const, slashDelimiter)
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searchString = utils.TrimRight(compareSeg.Const, slashDelimiter)
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}
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// special logic for greedy params
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if segments[currIndex].IsGreedy {
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searchCount := strings.Count(s, searchString)
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if searchCount > 1 {
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return findGreedyParamLen(s, searchString, searchCount, nextConstSegInd, segments)
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}
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}
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if constPosition := strings.Index(s, searchString); constPosition != -1 {
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return constPosition
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}
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@ -268,6 +281,35 @@ func findParamLen(s string, segments []routeSegment, currIndex int) int {
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return len(s)
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}
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// findParamLenForLastSegment get the length of the parameter if it is the last segment
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func findParamLenForLastSegment(s string, seg routeSegment) int {
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if seg.IsGreedy {
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return len(s)
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}
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if i := strings.IndexByte(s, slashDelimiter); i != -1 {
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return i
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}
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return len(s)
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}
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// findGreedyParamLen get the length of the parameter for greedy segments from right to left
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func findGreedyParamLen(s, searchString string, searchCount, compareSegIndex int, segments []routeSegment) int {
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// check all from right to left segments
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for i := len(segments) - 1; i >= compareSegIndex && searchCount > 0; i-- {
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if false == segments[i].IsParam && segments[i].Const == segments[compareSegIndex].Const {
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searchCount--
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if constPosition := strings.LastIndex(s, searchString); constPosition != -1 {
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s = s[:constPosition]
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} else {
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break
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}
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}
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}
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return len(s)
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}
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// performance tricks
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// creates predefined arrays that are used to match the request routes so that no allocations need to be made
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var paramsDummy, paramsPosDummy = make([]string, 100000), make([][2]int, 100000)
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@ -276,7 +318,6 @@ var paramsDummy, paramsPosDummy = make([]string, 100000), make([][2]int, 100000)
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// to assign a separate range to each request
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var startParamList, startParamPosList uint32 = 0, 0
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// TODO: replace it with bytebufferpool and release the parameter buffers in ctx release function
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// getAllocFreeParamsPos fetches a slice area from the predefined slice, which is currently not in use
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func getAllocFreeParamsPos(allocLen int) [][2]int {
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size := uint32(allocLen)
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@ -291,6 +332,7 @@ func getAllocFreeParamsPos(allocLen int) [][2]int {
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return paramsPositions
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}
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// TODO: replace it with bytebufferpool and release the parameter buffers in ctx release function
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// getAllocFreeParams fetches a slice area from the predefined slice, which is currently not in use
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func getAllocFreeParams(allocLen int) []string {
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size := uint32(allocLen)
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55
path_test.go
55
path_test.go
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@ -41,6 +41,14 @@ func Test_Path_matchParams(t *testing.T) {
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{url: "/api/v2", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/v1/", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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testCase("/api/v1/:param/+", []testparams{
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{url: "/api/v1/entity", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/v1/entity/", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/v1/entity/1", params: []string{"entity", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/v", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/v2", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/v1/", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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testCase("/api/v1/:param?", []testparams{
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{url: "/api/v1", params: []string{""}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/v1/", params: []string{""}, match: true},
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@ -126,7 +134,12 @@ func Test_Path_matchParams(t *testing.T) {
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testCase("/foo*bar", []testparams{
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{url: "/foofaselbar", params: []string{"fasel"}, match: true},
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{url: "/foobar", params: []string{""}, match: true},
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{url: "/", params: []string{""}, match: false},
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{url: "/", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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testCase("/foo+bar", []testparams{
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{url: "/foofaselbar", params: []string{"fasel"}, match: true},
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{url: "/foobar", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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testCase("/a*cde*g/", []testparams{
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{url: "/abbbcdefffg", params: []string{"bbb", "fff"}, match: true},
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@ -225,6 +238,15 @@ func Test_Path_matchParams(t *testing.T) {
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testCase("/config/*.json", []testparams{
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{url: "/config/abc.json", params: []string{"abc"}, match: true},
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{url: "/config/efg.json", params: []string{"efg"}, match: true},
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{url: "/config/.json", params: []string{""}, match: true},
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{url: "/config/efg.csv", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "config/abc.json", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/config", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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testCase("/config/+.json", []testparams{
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{url: "/config/abc.json", params: []string{"abc"}, match: true},
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{url: "/config/.json", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/config/efg.json", params: []string{"efg"}, match: true},
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{url: "/config/efg.csv", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "config/abc.json", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/config", params: nil, match: false},
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@ -233,29 +255,34 @@ func Test_Path_matchParams(t *testing.T) {
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{url: "xyz", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "xyz/", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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// TODO: fix this
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testCase("/api/*/:param?", []testparams{
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{url: "/api/", params: []string{"", ""}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker", params: []string{"joker", ""}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman", params: []string{"joker", "batman"}, match: true},
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//{url: "/api/joker//batman", params: []string{"joker//batman", "batman"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin", params: []string{"joker/batman", "robin"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin", "1"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1/", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin/1", ""}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker-batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker-batman/robin", "1"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker-batman-robin/1", params: []string{"joker-batman-robin", "1"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker-batman-robin-1", params: []string{"joker-batman-robin-1", ""}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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{url: "/api/joker//batman", params: []string{"joker/", "batman"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin", params: []string{"joker/batman", "robin"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1/", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin/1", ""}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker-batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker-batman/robin", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker-batman-robin/1", params: []string{"joker-batman-robin", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker-batman-robin-1", params: []string{"joker-batman-robin-1", ""}, match: true},
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{url: "/api", params: []string{"", ""}, match: true},
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})
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testCase("/api/*/:param", []testparams{
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{url: "/api/test/abc", params: []string{"test", "abc"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman", params: []string{"joker", "batman"}, match: true},
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin", params: []string{"joker/batman", "robin"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin", "1"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman-robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman-robin", "1"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin", params: []string{"joker/batman", "robin"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman-robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman-robin", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker-batman-robin-1", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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testCase("/api/+/:param", []testparams{
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{url: "/api/test/abc", params: []string{"test", "abc"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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testCase("/api/*/:param/:param2", []testparams{
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{url: "/api/test/abc/1", params: []string{"test", "abc", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman", params: nil, match: false},
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@ -263,8 +290,8 @@ func Test_Path_matchParams(t *testing.T) {
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{url: "/api/joker-batman-robin-1", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/test/abc", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin", params: []string{"joker", "batman", "robin"}, match: true},
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman", "robin", "1"}, match: true}, // TODO: fix it
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//{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1/2", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin", "1", "2"}, match: true},// TODO: fix it
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1", params: []string{"joker/batman", "robin", "1"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api/joker/batman/robin/1/2", params: []string{"joker/batman/robin", "1", "2"}, match: true},
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{url: "/api", params: nil, match: false},
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{url: "/api/:test", params: nil, match: false},
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})
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@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ func Test_Route_Match_Root(t *testing.T) {
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func Test_Route_Match_Parser(t *testing.T) {
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app := New()
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app.Get("/foo/:Param", func(ctx *Ctx) {
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ctx.Send(ctx.Params("Param"))
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app.Get("/foo/:ParamName", func(ctx *Ctx) {
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ctx.Send(ctx.Params("ParamName"))
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})
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app.Get("/Foobar/*", func(ctx *Ctx) {
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ctx.Send(ctx.Params("*"))
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